The Sanctification by Christ's Redeeming Blood vs. The Sanctification
by the Holy Spirit (the Spirit)
Romans 3:24 But by the grace
of God he is freely justified through redemption in Christ Jesus.
Romans 3:25 God set out Christ
Jesus as a place of atonement, through his blood by faith, to demonstrate his
righteousness in the sins he forgave before men.
Romans 15:16 That I might
serve the Gentiles as servants of Christ Jesus, diligent priests of the gospel
of God, so that the Gentiles offered might be sanctified in the Holy Spirit and
accepted.
2 Corinthians 3:17 And the
Lord is the Spirit; where the Lord's Spirit is, there is freedom.
2 Corinthians 3:18 But we are
all being transformed into the likeness of the Lord, through the Lord Spirit,
as we see and reflect the glory of the Lord with faces unveiled.
An
Integrated Comparison Table
|
Item |
Sanctification by Christ's
Redeeming Blood (Positional Sanctification) |
Sanctification by the Holy Spirit
(Dispositional Sanctification) |
|
Meaning |
Through
Christ's redeeming blood, sinners are separated from the world unto God and made holy positionally. |
Through the
indwelling Spirit, believers are saturated with God's divine life and nature, becoming holy dispositionally. |
|
Reason |
Fallen man is separated from God by sin and needs
redemption through the shedding of blood. |
Although
forgiven, believers still possess the fallen natural disposition that
must be transformed. |
|
Figure |
The Passover
blood
that brings people into God's house. |
Living water
flowing within to transform the inward being. |
|
Basis |
Christ's
accomplished redemption on the cross. |
Christ as the
life-giving Spirit working in resurrection. |
|
Sphere |
Outward
position, standing, and qualification before God. |
Inward life,
nature, disposition, and constitution. |
|
Nature |
Objective,
judicial, and once-for-all. |
Subjective,
organic, and lifelong. |
|
Time |
Accomplished
once forever at salvation. |
Begins at
regeneration and continues until glorification. |
|
Means |
The precious
blood of Christ. |
The indwelling
Holy Spirit with the divine life and nature. |
|
Working Principle |
Separates
believers unto God. |
Dispenses God's
element into believers and transforms them metabolically. |
|
Explanation |
Christ entered
the Holy of Holies with His own blood, giving believers access to God. |
The Spirit
spreads from the believers' regenerated spirit into every part of their soul until their whole being is saturated with God. |
|
Effect |
Forgiveness,
justification, peace with God, and positional holiness. |
Renewal,
transformation, conformation to Christ, maturity, and glorification. |
|
Purpose |
To qualify
believers to belong to God and come into His presence. |
To make
believers God's corporate expression and build up the Body of
Christ. |
|
Completion |
Perfect and
eternally effective. |
Progressive until full maturity in life. |
|
Does It Change Man's Nature? |
No. The blood does not change the inward nature. |
Yes. The Spirit
transforms the natural disposition with the divine nature. |
|
Relation to Life |
Opens the way
for divine life. |
Imparts,
nourishes, grows, and matures the divine life. |
|
Relation to God's Economy |
Accomplishes
God's judicial redemption. |
Carries out
God's organic salvation. |
|
Divine Dispensing |
No inward
dispensing of the divine element. |
Continuous
dispensing of God's life and nature. |
|
Ultimate Result |
Believers
become God's redeemed people. |
Believers
become God-expressing people, fully conformed to Christ. |
|
Overview of Related Scriptures |
Positional
Sanctification by Christ's Blood Hebrews 2:11 , 6:19 , 7:26
, 8:2、6 ,
9:12 , 10:10、14、19 , 13:12 1 Corinthians 1:2 Romans 3:24–26 1 Peter 1:18–19 |
Dispositional
Sanctification by the Spirit Romans 12:2 , 15:16 2 Corinthians 3:18 , 1
Thessalonians 4:3 5:23 2 Thessalonians 2:13 , 1
Peter 1:2–3 Titus 3:5 , Ephesians 5:26
Hebrews 12:14 , Philippians
2:13 |
Divine
Sequence
|
Step |
Spiritual Process |
Sanctification |
|
1 |
God's Choosing |
The Spirit
begins separating people through the gospel (1 Pet. 1:2). |
|
2 |
Hearing the
Gospel |
The Spirit
enlightens and brings repentance. |
|
3 |
Believing in
Christ |
Justified and
positionally sanctified through Christ's blood. |
|
4 |
Regeneration |
The Spirit
enters the believer. |
|
5 |
Lifelong
Sanctification |
The Spirit
continually renews and transforms. |
|
6 |
Maturity in
Life |
The whole being
becomes saturated with God. |
|
7 |
Rapture &
Glorification |
Sanctification
reaches its consummation. |
Spiritual
Illustrations
|
Illustration |
Christ's Blood |
The Spirit |
|
A Door |
Opens the
entrance into God's house. |
Leads us
throughout the entire journey within the house. |
|
Property Title |
Legally secures
the inheritance. |
Brings us into
the actual enjoyment of the inheritance. |
|
A Washed Vessel |
Cleanses the
cup. |
Fills the cup
with living water. |
|
Marriage |
Legally unites
the bride and bridegroom. |
Produces the
lifelong union and growth in life. |
|
Hospital |
Removes the
disease through surgery. |
Restores health
through continual healing. |
|
Vine and Branches |
Grafts the
branch into the vine. |
Supplies the
continual flow of life-sap. |
Relationship
Between the Two Sanctifications
|
Christ's Blood |
→ |
The Holy Spirit |
|
Positional
beginning |
→ |
Dispositional
completion |
|
Judicial
redemption |
→ |
Organic
salvation |
|
Objective
accomplishment |
→ |
Subjective
experience |
|
Separates unto
God |
→ |
Saturates with
God |
|
Justification |
→ |
Sanctification |
|
Gives the right
to receive life |
→ |
Brings life to
maturity |
|
Once for all |
→ |
Daily and
lifelong |
One
Sentence Summary
The blood brings
us to God; the Spirit brings God into us.
Biblical
Examples
|
Person |
By Christ's Blood |
By the Spirit |
|
Israelites
at Passover |
Redeemed by the
lamb's blood. |
Transformed
through their wilderness journey. |
|
Joshua |
Delivered
through the Red Sea. |
Constituted
through years of God's leading. |
|
Peter |
Forgiven
through Christ's redemption. |
Transformed
after Pentecost into a bold apostle. |
|
Paul |
Saved on the
road to Damascus. |
Lived Christ
throughout his entire ministry. |
|
Hebrew
Believers |
Entered the
Holy of Holies by the blood. |
Continued
pursuing holiness and maturity. |
Practical
Application
|
Christ's Blood |
The Spirit |
|
Receive
salvation by faith. |
Exercise the
human spirit daily. |
|
Come boldly to
the throne of grace. |
Follow the
inner anointing. |
|
Confess sins continually. |
Accept the
working of the cross. |
|
Rest in
Christ's finished redemption. |
Allow Christ's
life to grow within. |
|
Trust God's
accomplished work. |
Live in the fellowship
of the Spirit. |
Ministry
Burden
1. Do not stop at the forgiveness accomplished by Christ's blood.
2.
Enter into the Spirit's continual work of transformation.
3. God's salvation
includes not
only justification but also sanctification.
4.
God's present work is to sanctify believers through the
indwelling Spirit.
5.
The Spirit applies everything the Father planned and
the Son accomplished.
6.
Sanctification is the continual dispensing of the Triune
God into His people.
7.
God's goal is not merely to produce good people
but to produce His corporate expression.
Prophesying
Outline
I. The Sanctification by Christ's Blood
- Christ's blood
separates us unto God.
- It solves the
problem of sin.
- It gives us a
holy standing before God.
II. The Sanctification by the Spirit
- The Spirit
dispenses God Himself into us.
- He renews and transforms us
daily.
- He changes our
disposition and causes us to live Christ.
III. God's Complete Salvation
The blood
accomplishes judicial redemption; the Spirit carries out organic salvation.
IV. God's Present Work Today
God is no longer shedding blood. Today, He is continually sanctifying
believers through the indwelling Spirit.
V.
The Ultimate Consummation
Today: We are being sanctified.
Tomorrow: We are being transformed.
Finally: We shall be glorified, Becoming the New
Jerusalem.
Ultimate
Conclusion
The
sanctification by Christ's redeeming blood and the sanctification by the Holy Spirit are the two
inseparable aspects of God's complete salvation. Through His once-for-all redeeming blood, Christ accomplished the
objective, judicial, and positional
sanctification, separating believers unto God and qualifying them to enter His presence. Through the indwelling life-giving Spirit, God carries out the
subjective, organic, and dispositional sanctification
by continually dispensing His divine life,
nature, and element into the believers,
transforming them from regeneration through renewal, transformation,
conformation, maturity, and ultimately
glorification. The blood opens the way for life, while the Spirit works that
life into our entire being. The blood brings us to God; the Spirit brings God
into us. The blood is the beginning of salvation, and the Spirit is its completion. Together they fulfill God's
eternal economy, saturating the believers with the Triune God, building them up
as the Body of Christ, and consummating in the
New Jerusalem as God's eternal corporate
expression.
*Please refer to the April
2026 Summer Training, Part One: Disciples, Believers, Saints, and Christians.
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