The Only Begotten Son of God vs. The Firstborn Son of God in
Resurrection
John 3:16 "For God so loved
the world that He gave His only begotten Son"
Romans 8:29 "That He might
be the firstborn among many brothers"
Aspect |
The Only Begotten Son |
The Firstborn Son |
Definition |
God's unique
Son in eternity, possessing only divinity |
Son of God
after resurrection, possessing both divinity and humanity |
Origin |
Eternally the
Son of God, having complete divine nature |
Through incarnation and resurrection process, bringing humanity
into divine sonship |
Time Point |
In eternity
past |
After
resurrection |
Essential Characteristics |
- Only
divinity - No
humanity - Unique
and singular |
- Both
divinity and humanity - Firstborn
among many - Has
many brothers |
Related Scriptures |
- John 3:16 "For God so
loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son" |
- Romans 8:29 "That He might be the firstborn among many brothers" - Acts 13:33 regarding Christ being begotten as God's Son in resurrection - 1 Peter 1:3 regarding regeneration through Christ's resurrection |
Application |
Indicates Christ's
original divine identity |
- Enables
believers to become sons of God - Believers
conform to the image of the Firstborn Son -
Believers partake of divine nature (2 Peter 1:4) - Believers
co-resurrect with Christ |
Distinction |
- Only
Christ is God's only begotten Son - Shows Christ's unique divinity |
- Christ
is the firstborn, bringing in many brothers - Pioneers
the way for humanity to enter divine sonship - Enables
believers to become sons of God |
This comparison reveals God's marvelous work in
Christ: from the eternal only begotten Son,
through incarnation and resurrection, becoming God's
firstborn Son, not only maintaining His unique
divine status but also bringing in many
believers as sons of God. This is a crucial
revelation in God's salvation plan.
*Please refer to the July
2024 Anaheim, California, USA training Experiencing, Enjoying and Manifesting
Christ (II) Week 13 David’s descendants become the sons of God
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